This project addresses the role of semi-presidentialism in new democracies and hybrid regimes. Semi-presidentialism includes both a popularly elected president and a prime minister and cabinet accountable to the parliament and has become an extremely popular form of government. Still, the implications of semi-presidentialism in transitional regimes remain profoundly understudied. The overall purpose of this comparative project is to provide new theoretical and empirical knowledge on the implications of semi-presidentialism in transitional regimes. Our aim is to examine to what extent and in what ways the institutional interaction
between the president, prime minister and parliament, matter to governability (in terms of policy-making performance and cabinet stability) in semi-presidential regimes. Based on a set of theoretically derived hypotheses the project combines a quantitative analysis including all (about 50) semi-presidential countries around the world, with a most-similar and pair-wise comparison of four post-communist cases: two EU democracies with premier-presidential systems, Poland and Romania, and two, less than democratic, countries with president-parliamentary systems, Ukraine and Russia.
Keywords
semipresidentialism, president, premiärminister, policy, transition, Central- och Östeuropa, semi-presidentialism, president, prime-minister, policy, transition, Central and Eastern Europe
Raunio, Tapio, Sedelius, Thomas. Institutions, Coordination, and Leadership, Part of: Semi-Presidential Policy-Making in Europe, Palgrave Macmillan, 2019. Chapter of book.
Raunio, Tapio, Sedelius, Thomas. Formal Coordination Mechanisms, Part of: Semi-Presidential Policy-Making in Europe, Palgrave Macmillan, 2019. Chapter of book.
Raunio, Tapio, Sedelius, Thomas. Informal Avenues of Influence, Part of: Semi-Presidential Policy-Making in Europe, Palgrave Macmillan, 2019. Chapter of book.
Sedelius, Thomas, Åberg, Jenny. Eastern Europe’s semi-presidential regimes, Part of: The Routledge Handbook of East European Politics, Routledge, 2018. Chapter of book.
Sedelius, Thomas. Party presidentialization in Ukraine, Part of: The presidentialization of political parties, Palgrave Macmillan, 2015. Chapter of book.
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